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ADHD Medications For Adults Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain that regulate attention. They are considered to be the first-line medication to treat ADHD. Although they are not in any way habit-forming, they can trigger side effects such as headaches and trouble sleeping. Your doctor might prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or clonidine (Catapres) to decrease the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants. Stimulants The most frequently prescribed drugs for ADHD are stimulants. They increase and regulate levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They are often the first medications doctors try and are often able to reduce symptoms in people with ADHD. They can cause serious side effects, but they don't cure ADHD. Doctors usually prescribe different dosages and stimulants to determine what works best for each person. The goal is to find a medication that controls symptoms with the fewest adverse consequences and is safe to take long term. The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate. It falls into the group of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under various brand names, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate increases activity in brain areas that control attention and behaviour. visit link is available in immediate-release tablets (small doses taken two to three times a day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medication to be released into the bloodstream over a longer amount of time. It is a highly effective drug with low rates of dependence and abuse. Some people with ADHD suffer from other psychiatric issues. In these instances, doctors might prefer treating the more severe disorder first and see if this helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants might be prescribed to patients with major depression prior to stimulants are tried. Similar is the case for tic and anxiety disorders. For instance, a doctor might prescribe guanfacine or Clonidine instead of stimulants to a person suffering from Tourette's syndrome or other symptoms of tics. These medications are less likely to cause drowsiness or depression and can be used quickly to help reduce the symptoms of tics. The effects of stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also trigger adverse effects such as irritability, sleep disturbances, headaches and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children under 8 years old. They should not be used during pregnancy or breast-feeding. Anyone with a history of addiction or bipolar disorder shouldn't take them. Additionally, these drugs are not recommended for people who suffer from strokes or seizures. Most people suffering from ADHD are treated with a combination program that includes medication, psychosocial therapy, as well as other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach skills such as self-talk, anger management and organizational techniques to overcome the challenges of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also help by educating employees and supervisors about ADHD and how to effectively work with those suffering from the condition. They can also arrange for adjustments at work and in school to allow people suffering from ADHD to succeed. Employers may be flexible with the way certain tasks are assigned or allow workers to take breaks as they require. They can also offer employees more time as well as provide a more detailed explanation of the task. This is especially beneficial if the worker has difficulty understanding complicated instructions or concepts. In these cases the employer may offer to instruct the employee on how to use assistive technology that can help him or her keep pace with peers.